Best Practices for Automating DevOps Tasks
No matter which camp you belong to, there’s no denying that the adoption of DevOps isn’t slowing down, despite the actual fact that there is also an ongoing debate about what DevOps actually is. A report that was just released by the DevOps Institute revealed that organizations in a very big variety of industries still have robust demand for the practices and skills that are related to DevOps.
The term “DevOps” refers to the approaching together of the realms of software development and computer operations. DevOps, like several other amalgamations, is the combination of a group of things like philosophies, practices, and tools that support the goal of achieving internal control, infrastructure management, and efficient operations within the software release lifecycle. This goal is analogous to other amalgamations in that it aims to realize all of those things simultaneously.
Important Tasks that ought to be automated By DevOps:
The following DevOps workflow-related tasks are chosen for inclusion during this section thanks to the importance they hold. Quite a few of them are all-encompassing ideas, and while many of them share footing with each other, each of them concerns its own unique set of actions.
Not only is the significance of those tasks noteworthy, but so is the indisputable fact that they’ll be automated so as to facilitate a way that’s substantially more practical for the management of DevOps activities.
Constructing and Distributing Software
Continuous integration and delivery (CI/CD) are one of the core tenets of the DevOps philosophy, and it’s one of the explanations why DevOps is so effective at streamlining the method of building and releasing software. In contrast to more conventional approaches, continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD) refers to an automatic practice that optimizes the discharge of high-quality software into production. Before the introduction of DevOps, the pipeline involved a series of hand-offs between varied teams. Teams work together in an exceedingly Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery (CI/CD) approach to form an automatic CI/CD pipeline. This pipeline is created of a series of automated steps, one in all which is the running of tests on changes that are committed. If all of the pertinent quality gates are passed, then the latest version of the software is going to be made available in an exceedingly runtime environment. CI/CD is often weakened into its two main parts, which are described in additional depth below.
Continuous Integration may be a stage that focuses on the execution of automated tests to ensure that the application doesn’t become corrupted as a result of new commits being merged into the first branch of the repository that stores the ASCII text file. Additionally, the development of the software artifact typically occurs during this phase of the method.
Continuous Delivery this step picks up where continuous integration leaves off and begins the method of delivering the software. The first objective of continuous delivery is to make sure that the foremost recent updates are made available to customers in a very timely manner. Continuous delivery ensures that there’s an automatic thanks to pushing changes that have successfully passed the automated tests to the suitable runtime environment by ensuring that there’s an endless delivery pipeline.
Security for Applications and their Environments
As the use of DevOps has become more widespread, the need to include security best practices so as to guard against potential threats has also increased. Nowadays, the term “DevSecOps” is often accustomed encapsulates the assorted security measures that are implemented and integrated into the software development and release lifecycle. This can be because the term “DevSecOps” has become so popular. DevSecOps eliminates the concept that security is the responsibility of a passionate team that’s compartmentalized, which is analogous to the initial problem that DevOps sought to handle. Instead, the simplest security practices are incorporated into the processes that are used for development and operations.
The Provisioning of Infrastructure
The infrastructure layer of the runtime environments of software applications is the layer that gives the inspiration. In the past, provisioning and maintaining IT infrastructure required a manual approach from IT operations. Cloud computing, on the opposite hand, provides businesses with increased flexibility and operational agility by enabling users to automatically provision computing resources on demand. This makes it possible for businesses to retort quickly to changing market conditions.
Increasing the Dimensions of Existing Applications and Infrastructure
Even within the midst of shifts within the amount of traffic that’s coming in, it’s essential to stay application workloads running at an optimal level of performance while also ensuring that they need high availability. By configuring their computing resources in such the simplest way that they will automatically comply with changes in traffic, software development teams can profit from the elasticity that cloud service providers make available in a very cloud environment. The distribution of resources can scale either vertically or horizontally, looking at the conditions of the environment.
Data Configuration over its Entire Lifecycle
The process of developing, testing, and releasing software to a production environment often includes the adoption of a workflow that consists of multiple isolated environments. This is often a tired order to boost the method of developing software, which also includes releasing it. This technique assists teams in producing software that’s more reliable because it’s been tried and tested before it’s released to production. Data from the configuration is created and accessible to the varied runtime environments within the style of environment variables. Managing the lifecycle of this configuration data becomes significantly harder as a result of this development, however.
Monitoring and Logging
When you deploy your software into production, you’re really just marking the start of another phase of operations, which consists of monitoring and logging both your application and also the underlying infrastructure. Monitoring gives you the power to stay an in depth eye on a variety of important metrics, including your resource consumption, the performance of your workload, the performance of your network, and therefore the number of system errors. It helps avoid issues starting from inefficient use of resources to tracking down the foundation reason for unexpected costs that will ensue as a part of the lifecycle of running your workloads. These issues can arise as a result of the lifecycle of running your workloads. On the opposite hand, logging offers insight into the events that occur within the system in regard to input, output, and processing. This is often especially helpful when it involves auditing and debugging.
Backups
The task of backing up your database and the other important data associated with your application, including the ASCII text file, is another essential activity that must be automated. It’s possible for malicious actors, like attackers or disgruntled employees, to be the reason for data loss. However, data loss can even be caused by natural disasters, provider outages, or—most commonly and most difficult to avoid—simple human error. Losses in data may result in additional than “just” the loss of crucial information. If you do not have a secure backup and recovery strategy, you risk losing the trust of your customers likewise as incurring significant additional costs.
It is essential to form backups on a daily basis and to be ready to quickly and simply restore the backup so as to repair the damage caused by such occurrences. This will be accomplished with an answer that’s custom-built, but an infatuated service like Enteros can provide increased simple use, particularly in relevancy activities like automating or restoring from backups.
Conclusion
You have gained an understanding of the explanations why automation is taken into account to be one among the pillars of DevOps, yet as a number of the foremost important tasks which will be automated, from reading this text. These tasks included the creation of software and its distribution, the protection of applications and their environments, the scaling and management of infrastructure, and the administration of configuration data, monitoring, logging, and backups.
About Enteros
Enteros offers a patented database performance management SaaS platform. It proactively identifies root causes of complex business-impacting database scalability and performance issues across a growing number of clouds, RDBMS, NoSQL, and machine learning database platforms.
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